Drowning: A silent public health crisis in Uganda

 Drowning has emerged as a pressing pub­lic health con­cern in Uganda, claiming an alarming average of nine lives daily, according to a preliminary report by the Makerere University School of Public Health.

This translates to over 3,000 deaths annually, placing Uganda among the countries with some of the highest drowning rates globally.

The report reveals that the majority of drowning victims in Uganda are aged between 5 and 25, with most incidents occurring in rural and peri-urban areas.

Many communities lack basic knowledge about water safety and drowning prevention, which exacerbates the issue. Lakes, rivers, and ponds are frequently used for transportation, fishing, and domes­tic activities, increasing exposure to drowning risks.

Additionally, children often play near water without adult supervi­sion, further heightening the risk of accidents.

The findings comes against the backdrop of the World Health Or­ganisation (WHO)’s launch of the Global Status Report on Drowning, last Friday in Geneva, Switzerland.

The report is expected to provide updated data on global drowning trends and highlight effective pre­vention strategies.

Globally, drowning is one of the leading causes of unintentional injury-related deaths, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Uganda. According to the WHO, over 236,000 people die from drowning each year world­wide.

While Uganda has made strides in addressing other public health challenges, a national strategy for drowning prevention remains absent. Stakeholders, including health experts and policymakers, are calling for urgent interventions to curb the crisis.

—allafrica.com