Ghana’s democratic legacy: a peaceful 2024 election

Once again, another four years have come as Ghana prepares for its next general elections in De­cember 2024 where a President and Members of Parliament will be elected. Indeed, this will be the 9th time Ghana will go to the polls to elect its leaders which reflects the country’s remarkable history of peaceful transitions since 1992. This year’s election presents another opportunity to solidify Gha­na’s reputation as a beacon of democracy in Africa and the world at large.

Just as everyone is concerned and talking about the need for peace before, during and after the elections, it is also import­ant to underscore some factors that could undermine the elec­tions. These include misinfor­mation, hate speech, ethnic and regional tensions, mistrust and unwarranted commentaries.

Unfortunately, the conse­quences of election violence can be severe and far-reaching which must be prevented at all costs. These include loss of life and injury to citizens, destruc­tion of properties and infra­structure, disruption of eco­nomic activities and investment, erosion of trust in democratic institutions and processes, regional instability and potential conflict.

According to Human Rights Watch, African Union, United Nations, High Commission for Refugees, International Crisis Group and the Electoral Insti­tute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa reports, countries like Kenya, Côte d’Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Zimbabwe and Guinea have experienced violence during elections, resulting in deaths, displaced persons, widespread destruc­tion, humanitarian crisis and international concern.

These examples demonstrate the devastating consequences of election violence in Africa, which emphasises the impor­tance of peaceful and demo­cratic electoral processes.

The future of this country is in the hands of the good people of Ghana. Therefore peaceful elections are crucial for Ghana’s continued demo­cratic growth and development. There is the need to consolidate Ghana’s democratic gains which have been chalked since 1992, promote national cohesion and unity, foster economic growth and investment, enhance inter­national reputation and cooper­ation and ensure citizen safety and well-being.

It is worth noting that for peace, security and successful elections, we all have to exercise patience and restraint during this critical period. The Security Services, Electoral Commission, National Peace Council, Reli­gious Organisations and Civil Society Organisations among others are working tirelessly to ensure a peaceful election.

Let us note that we have only one Ghana and it is our col­lective responsibility to protect our country and its democratic institutions. Let us put aside our differences and come together to ensure a violent free electoral process because our actions and inactions can be detrimental to the peace and security we are all enjoying.

Undoubtedly, Ghana being a beacon of democracy, would be the focal point as we demon­strate our commitment to democratic values. For this, let us showcase our maturity and resilience by voting peacefully and respecting the outcome of the elections.

As the Security Task Force continues to assure citizens of their commitment to maintain­ing law and order, let us cooper­ate with the security personnel to ensure a smooth electoral process.

It is important to commend the civil society organisations for the continuous role they play in promoting voter educa­tion, election observation and conflict resolution. Their efforts will go a long way to facilitate a peaceful and credible electoral process.

Let us make Ghana proud by prioritising peace, unity and the well-being of our nation. Let us vote peacefully, respect oppos­ing views, avoid violence and intolerance, promote national cohesion and encourage con­structive dialogue.

Ghana’s democratic jour­ney serves as an inspiration to Africa and the world. Let us preserve this legacy and demonstrate our commitment to peaceful elections together for a better Ghana and for the generation yet unborn.

As a Ministry mandated to ensure internal security and maintain law and order, the Ministry of the Interior remains committed to maintaining law and order, whilst ensuring peace and security.

Let us all continue to cherish peace and security and not act in a way that would threaten the country’s stability which is the most paramount.

As we head to the polls, let us remember that it is one Ghana, one voice, peaceful elections, a brighter future and above all, Ghana First. “Let us make our election a celebration of democracy, not a source of di­vision.” – Raila Odinga, former Kenya’s Prime Minister.

The writer is the Head of Public Affairs at the Ministry of the Interior

BY ZAKARI MUSAH